University of Craiova, former Palace of Justice
 University of Craiova, former Palace of Justice

University of Craiova, former Palace of Justice

Monument Architectural attraction Event planner

Strada Alexandru Ioan Cuza 13, Craiova 200585, România

About

The building of the University of Craiova, originally built to serve as the Palace of Justice, is an architectural monument of national interest and one of the most representative buildings in the city. Designed in 1890 by the architect Ion Socolescu, the building is an illustration of Neoclassicism in architecture. It is located downtown, on Alexandru Ioan Cuza Street, no. 13.
The building was built between 1894 and 1912.
From the very beginning, were visible both from the outside and the inside, arechitectural elements borrowed from classicism, such as the triangular pediment and the peristyle of the three-door main entrance, surrounded by four composite columns (with corinthian and ionic elements).
The palace was surrounded by a fence with a wrought iron grid fixed on a concrete foundation, with pillars from place to place.
Between the building and the fence, on all sides of the building, is a green space.
The initial form of the Palace of Justice building was a quadrangle crossed in the middle by a central structure that corresponded to the main entrance, dominated by a classic pediment, from where you can admire a group of statues picturing "The Blindfolded Justice", removed after 1948.
After the change of the building's destination, the word "UNIVERSITY", written in capital letters, was placed under its pediment. In 1912 there was a partial inauguration of the building, and another one took place in 1914, when the palace already had 4 levels.
Later, the edifice was extended, repaired and modernized successively, reaching 5 and 6 levels.
The projects concerning the additions from the interwar period, through which a wing of the building was built, were drawn by the architect Iancu Atanasescu.
The plans for the expansion of the building that was completed in the 1970s (1972-1975) were conceived by the architect Petre Falcon. The Palace of Justice was built to serve as the headquarters of various courts of justice in Craiova.
Between 1941 and 1944, the palace was occupied by German troops. With the departure of the Germans, the courts of law (the Court of First Instance and the Court of Appeal) returned to this place until 1951.
In 1948, the first higher education institution in Craiova ( The Agronomic Institute) has been established here.
At the same time, the western side of the palace was occupied by local administrative institutions (The County Seat).
Between 1951-1958, the eastern wing of the building sheltered the second higher education institute, the Institute of Machinery and Electrical Devices (The Technical Institute).
For a short time, between 1958-1959, the Palace of Justice became the home of the regional, district and city courts, the prosecutor's office and the bar.
Staring with 1966, the imposing building has been in use and has become the property of the newly established University of Craiova.
Source: www.monumenteoltenia.ro
Photo: https://www.facebook.com/ucvro/

Photo Gallery

Similar Suggestions

Event planner
Building the local scene from the ground up
Craiova, Romania
Sports club Event planner
Closed
Municipal Sports Club (SCM) Craiova
Strada Brestei 4, Craiova 200581, Romania
Sports club Event planner
Closed
Founded in 1948, Universitatea Craiova Sports Club was a true ambassador of Romania. The goals scored by Oblemenco, Balaci, Cârțu ori Cămătaru and the great European matches made hundreds of thousands of Romanians go out into the streets to celebrate! People who identified themselves with the club and loved ”Știința”! They made Craiova the capital of Romanian football for many years. From 1948 until 1992, while the club and implicitly its football department were under the tutelage of the Ministry of National Education, Universitatea Craiova Sports Club achieved great performances: four national titles and five Romanian Cups, plus the first qualification for a Romanian team in the semifinals of a European Cup. In 1992, the football department of CS Universitatea Craiova split from the parent club. In 2013, after numerous requests submitted to the Ministry of Education, CS Universitatea Craiova received the acceptance for the re-establishment of the football department, that being the essential step for starting the new project. The rebirth of Craiova's favourite team is based on an association contract concluded between three entities, according to the legislation in force, without constituting a new company with legal personality. The parties, one of private law and two of public law, are: Club Sportiv U Craiova S.A., C.S. Universitatea Craiova and the Craiova Municipality. Club Sportiv U Craiova S.A. will provide, from its own sources and external sources, all the financial support required to carry out sports activities, administration and organization of the main object of activity: football. The trading company, holder of the Certificate of Sport Identity, will enroll the teams of children, juniors and seniors in the championships and competitions of national and international football, starting with the registration of the team of seniors in the Second League of professional football, in the season 2013- 2014. The university sports club, under the tutelage of the Ministry of National Education, joins its brand, title, colors, track record and emblem under which Universitatea has known its great success. The City Hall of Craiova Municipality provides the "Ion Oblemenco" sports complex. The local community was represented at the historic decision making by the elected municipal councilors who voted UNANIMOUSLY for the realization of this project. CS Universitatea Craiova has as main objective the resurrection of the white-blue spirit! Restoring the dignity and pride of the Oltenian supporters! Hai "Știința"! Source: ucv1948.ro
Bulevardul Știrbei Vodă 36, Craiova, Romania
Event planner
Closed
ROYAL MODELS AGENCY este una din cele mai moderne si dinamice agentii de modeling si casting din Romania. ROYAL MODELS AGENCY se ocupa cu formarea si promovarea tinerelor talente in scopul participarii acestora la diverse activitati precum: prezentari de moda, videoclipuri, figuratie film, hostess, sampling-uri, actiuni promotionale, publicitate si foto-reclama. ROYAL MODELS AGENCY pune la dispozitia clientilor servicii complete pentru organizarea de evenimente: scenotehnica, dj, mc, artisti nationali / internationali, hostess, promovare, print-uri de mici / mari dimensiuni, fotografi, cameramani etc.
Bulevardul Gheorghe Chițu Nr. 49, Craiova 200493, Romania
Event planner
Literatură, opinie, umor, libertate şi sentiment. O publicaţie de tradiţie, care, în ciuda vremurilor grele, se încăpăţânează să supravieţuiască.
Event planner
RECo Events este firma organizatoare de evenimente aparuta din simpla dorinta de a crea frumos! In fiecare eveniment, fie el: nunta, botez, banchet, petrecere privata, corporate sau altceva, RECo Events se indentifica cu clientul. Inventam evenimente care au in spate o idee, un concept bine conturat, fiind totodata flexibili cu preferintele clientului. RECo Events doreste sa ofere clientilor sai confortul de a participa la evenimentul dorit, feriti de stresul si oboseala specifice organizarii pe cont propriu a unui astfel de eveniment. Combinand ideile si dorintele dumneavoastra cu originalitatea, creativitatea si profesionalismul nostru aveti garantia unui eveniment unic si deosebit. Caracterizandu-ne apetitul de creatie, seriozitatea si bunul gust, va garantam calitate si originalitate la cel mai bun pret pentru dumneavoastra!
Monument Architectural attraction
3.0 1 review
Bania House, a monument of medieval architecture and the oldest civil building in Craiova, was built in the late fifteenth century by the Craioveşti noblemen and it was rebuilt in 1699 by the prince martyr Constantin Brancoveanu. From the initial construction done by Craioveşti only part of the cellar is preserved. In the midst of history, the old foundation was burned many times, it passed through different dominations and administrations and "suffered" architectural changes, additions and deletions according to their needs. Thus, between 1718 - 1739, in Baniei House is based the austrian administration, which strengthens it for defense. In 1750, the building is transferred by ruler Grigore Ghica to the Diocese of Râmnic. Since 1850, the building became headquarters for various institutions of the city: Craiova’s Court, Buzeşti Brothers’ High School, the Local Seminar, the State Archives. Since 1933, the building will house the Museum of Oltenia until 1948, when its use is switched to the Metropolitan Church of Oltenia. Since 1966, the old brancovenian architectural monument hosts the Department of Ethnography from the Museum of Oltenia.
Strada Matei Basarab 16, Craiova 200352, Romania
Monument Museum Architectural attraction
Closed
5.0 4 reviews
Built between 1898 and 1907 in the middle of a city caught in the fever of the innovations of the early twentieth century, the Mihail Palace stands out by the execution details that have the distinction of a meticulously crafted jewellery. Thus, it reflects the exigencies and social status of one of the richest men of that time, and the ambition and the spirit of competition which helped him make a fortune. So, as Gh. Grigore Cantacuzino, nicknamed the "Nabob", in Bucharest and the royal advisor Vălimărescu, across the street, assigned the building of their houses to the famous architect Albert Galleron who had also made the projects of other important buildings in the Kingdom - the Romanian Athenaeum, Constantin Mihail could accept nothing less for himself. He contracted another famous name at the time, Paul Gottereau - the architect of the Royal Court and the creator of the Royal Palace, of the Palace of the "Carol I" University Foundation, the CEC Palace etc. Reflecting on the prevailing trend of the time, that of an eclecticism which successfully combined the rigor of the French academicism with late Baroque elements, the plan of the construction has many similarities with the plan of the Cheverny Palace in the Loire Valley, recognized as an example of architectural balance and elegance. The exterior details and the ornaments on the facade, the window frames and the ironwork of the balconies, prepare the viewer's eye for the exquisite grandeur hidden inside. In the hall of honour, in the reception lounges and in the music room, in the living rooms, but also in all other areas not necessarily having a specific destination for social events, the building materials were of the highest quality: Carrara marble, Murano crystal and Venetian mirrors, decorative ironwork, Lyon silk, gilded mouldings, furniture and art objects, generally purchased from Vienna with the aid of the rich Dumba family, with which Constantin Mihail was closely related. But not only these standards of luxury are impressive. We should also mention the skylights and the large windows, designed to provide the space with as much natural light as possible, and also the technical equipment used to provide comfort all around the house, all exceptional for that period of time, including electricity and the "Roman type" heating system with pipes inserted in the walls and floors. The Palace has 29 rooms (plus annexes) of which the most spectacular is the Hall of Mirrors Inaugurated in 1909 by the two sons, Nicolae and Jean - as Constantin Mihail had died the year before, the Palace began its representation mission, which was intended from the beginning. Jean Mihail was a cultivated man and a person with broad views. He had studied law in Paris, wanting to devote to a political career. Being a prominent member of the high society and part of the restrictive circle at the Royal Court, he hosts the royal family in his palace in 1913, at the inauguration of the monument "That's the music that I love", called so after the remark of Charles I when hearing the cannon shots that marked the start of the War of Independence in 1877. The monument was destroyed immediately after the communists come to power. Two years later, King Ferdinand and Princess Mary are welcomed at the palace together with General Averescu, who were coming to visit the Military Hospital in Craiova. In 1936, Jean Mihail, the last descendant of the family, dies, leaving his entire fortune to the Romanian state, by will. And it really was an impressive fortune considering that, during the economic crisis of 1929-1933, he guaranteed with it the loans contracted by the Romanian state from the foreign banks. His gesture reflects a high civic sense and a patriotism of the noblest kind – and this is why the building remained in the public consciousness as the Jean Mihail Palace. At the beginning of World War II, when Romania generously housed Polish refugees, the Polish President Ignacy Moscicki with his family and Marshal Edward Rydz-Śmigły - the chief commander of the Polish armed forces, were housed at the palace. Furthermore, here, in 1940, Romania and Bulgaria signed the Treaty of Craiova by which the Quadrilateral is ceded to Bulgaria. The palace was first opened to the public between the 24th and the 31st of October 1943, during the "Week of Oltenia" event under the patronage of the Royal Cultural Foundation and during which some of the works of Constantin Brancusi were exposed for the first time in Craiova, (Head of a boy, Head of a girl and The Kiss). From 1945 to 1950, the palace became the headquarters of ARLUS (Romanian Association for Tightening the Relations with the Soviet Union), and then of the Regional Committee of the RMP in Oltenia, whose secretary was Nicolae Ceausescu (probably out of sentimental reasons he later decided, after having become the General Secretary of the Communist Party and the President of the Romanian Socialist Republic, to preserve and restore the building after it had been severely damaged during the earthquake of 1977). Since 1954, following the decision of setting up an art collection, the building was transferred in the patrimony of the City People's Council heritage and became the headquarters of the Art Museum of Craiova. Part of the "Alexander and Aristia Aman” Pinacoteca was moved here, including, besides the library, furniture and paintings belonging to the Dutch, Flemish, Italian and French schools from the XVII-XIX century, paintings and graphics by Theodor Aman, Romanian and foreign decorative art. Its patrimony was extended during the interwar period through purchases made by the city and due to the donations from the great noble families of Craiova: Mihail, Romanescu, Cornetti, Glogoveanu etc. The acquisitions continued in the post-war period and transfers have been made from the National Museum of Art and the central state funds. Currently, the patrimony of the Museum consists of over 8,000 works of European and Romanian art. The collection includes the most important names of the Romanian painting and sculpture: Theodor Aman, Nicolae Grigorescu, Nicolae Tonitza, Ștefan Luchian, Gheorghe Petrașcu, Theodor Pallady, Eustațiu Stoenescu, Ion Țuculescu, Gheorge Anghel, Dimitrie Paciurea. The most valuable works of art from those held by the museum are six pieces from the works of the titan of the universal modern art, Constantin Brancusi: Vitellius, Head of a girl, Head of a boy, Torso Fragment (or Thigh), Miss Pogany and The Kiss.
Calea Unirii 15, Craiova 200419, Romania
Event planner
Craiova Dance Fest este un eveniment dedicat iubitorilor de dansuri Latino in care , prin calitatea organizarii si a invitatilor de clasa , incercam sa cream un weekend pe an de neuitat pentru toti participantii.